The
spruce budworm is only one and a half centimetres long, but if measures
aren't taken this tiny caterpillar could spell big trouble for our
forests.
Population outbreaks of the bug happen about every thirty years and one is thought to be coming.
UNB
Professor in the faculty of Forestry and Environmental Management David
MacLean tells Tide News the insects, which feast on spruce and balsam
fir trees, are devastating in big numbers. He says during an outbreak of
spruce budworm, you go from barely being able to find the insect to
seeing hundreds on a single branch.
MacLean
says their numbers have been growing in Quebec and they're expected to
move east. The last big outbreak in New Brunswick hit between the late
'70s and early '90s and half of the province's forests were defoliated.
He says
an intervention strategy would involve intensive monitoring and early
detection. $18-million being allocated by the federal government for an
intervention programme.